Status of the Children’s Online Safety Act (COSA)

30
children on mobile devices

COSA, or the Children’s Online Safety Act, is a piece of legislation designed to protect minors from harmful content and interactions on the internet. Introduced in response to growing concerns about the negative impact of social media, gaming platforms, and other online services on young people, COSA seeks to hold tech companies more accountable for the safety of children.

Key provisions of the act include:

  1. Increased Data Privacy: Tech companies must ensure that the data of minors is handled with stricter privacy controls. This includes limits on data collection and stricter regulations on targeted advertising.
  2. Content Moderation: Platforms are required to adopt more robust content moderation systems to prevent children from being exposed to harmful content such as violence, bullying, and self-harm encouragement.
  3. Parental Controls: COSA would mandate that platforms offer parents tools to control and monitor their children’s online activity, providing more transparency and control over what their children encounter online.
  4. Mental Health Support: A major focus of the act is to prevent online activities that can negatively affect children’s mental health, including addictive behavior and exposure to harmful content.

Update on Lawmakers Voting on COSA:

As of now, COSA is making its way through Congress, with support and opposition on both sides of the aisle. Lawmakers in favor of the bill argue that it is a necessary step to protect vulnerable users online and ensure that tech companies prioritize the safety of children. Opponents, however, have raised concerns about the bill’s potential impact on free speech and the feasibility of implementing the required changes, particularly for smaller tech companies.

In recent committee hearings, there has been bipartisan support for the core aims of the bill, though some lawmakers are calling for revisions to ensure that the bill doesn’t unintentionally stifle innovation or place too much regulatory burden on tech companies.

The next steps include a series of votes in the House and Senate, with several amendments being discussed. Keep an eye on upcoming legislative sessions, as these will determine the final form of COSA and its path forward toward becoming law.

This bill has generated significant public interest, and ongoing discussions will likely shape its final provisions before it goes to a full vote. If passed, COSA will mark a significant shift in how online safety is managed for minors across digital platforms.